Garbage Collection is an automatic memory management feature used in many programming languages to reclaim memory that is no longer in use by the program. It helps to prevent memory leaks and optimize the use of available memory by identifying and disposing of objects that are no longer reachable or needed. Common garbage collection algorithms include reference counting, mark-and-sweep, and generational collection. Languages like Java, Python, and C# incorporate garbage collection to manage memory efficiently.
What are the benefits of garbage collection?
The benefits of garbage collection include preventing memory leaks, optimizing memory usage, and reducing the need for manual memory management by the programmer.
What are common garbage collection algorithms?
Common garbage collection algorithms include reference counting, mark-and-sweep, and generational collection, each with its own approach to reclaiming unused memory.
Which languages use garbage collection?
Languages that use garbage collection include Java, Python, and C#, among others, incorporating automatic memory management to improve efficiency and reduce programmer burden.